tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-25740726433710428222024-03-05T04:06:24.616-08:00Creativo LampungIndonesia terdiri dari berbagai ragam pulau dan daerahnya. masing-masing pulau dan daerah memiliki ciri khas tersendiri yang di tinggalkan nenek moyang sebagai bukti keragaman budaya. begitu pula di daerah lampung yang memilik berbagai kerajinan tangan khas Lampung.Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.comBlogger16125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-33503704935702839132013-05-26T23:16:00.003-07:002013-05-26T23:16:51.332-07:00Gambar Sulam Usus<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRJ6W6CaVMhVurodGM8r7jSH2Lt5ujb9T4ejaWZOFaWBoHMcMoqKgkXpnshLjRP4m0OTOI890IjY7g9deqMjM6P1Q6Ua9DkCMko_4W1ObhDbrqD4shn0lg2cNZyVvi4zyXdSb1-lLqWl4/s1600/42.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRJ6W6CaVMhVurodGM8r7jSH2Lt5ujb9T4ejaWZOFaWBoHMcMoqKgkXpnshLjRP4m0OTOI890IjY7g9deqMjM6P1Q6Ua9DkCMko_4W1ObhDbrqD4shn0lg2cNZyVvi4zyXdSb1-lLqWl4/s1600/42.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Contoh Kain Satin</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNwvZpiC6QPAjK51gWEdyxjs_NV3ouwQw3r46BmeulDYJJvjEGuhtqGSwChWFfjGm2ibQkRgsIKa5H7Nuc_wf3NIJGHuafolwhHgNJq9v-P6b7JsYWeg32niR_7tLMKhB4SRlc4U91F88/s1600/287b6dae-0892-4943-bd31-09537a46e8061.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNwvZpiC6QPAjK51gWEdyxjs_NV3ouwQw3r46BmeulDYJJvjEGuhtqGSwChWFfjGm2ibQkRgsIKa5H7Nuc_wf3NIJGHuafolwhHgNJq9v-P6b7JsYWeg32niR_7tLMKhB4SRlc4U91F88/s1600/287b6dae-0892-4943-bd31-09537a46e8061.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Contoh Kebaya Sulam Usus</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitRNYntw2rz23f18QAz0UH6vtsWFDr91CUwYcJ7JTGHHme18E6sAzeWc5OEruDg63vlGt3q0e5qzhU8o2Q8_nIioxp58YEtooI4Jmm_DMjXbCP3FGcOFv6ZotKpqdlkh34p8jjEiR8W1g/s1600/anggrek-iii-485.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitRNYntw2rz23f18QAz0UH6vtsWFDr91CUwYcJ7JTGHHme18E6sAzeWc5OEruDg63vlGt3q0e5qzhU8o2Q8_nIioxp58YEtooI4Jmm_DMjXbCP3FGcOFv6ZotKpqdlkh34p8jjEiR8W1g/s1600/anggrek-iii-485.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Contoh Taplak Meja dan Sarung Bantal Sulam Usus</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-Vb7yYF_KweAACjDG6-McvEY0EASJ0uqcOjDrlsUunD0Au5Fp0A5VFDC5uDr8ND7RjaoIfb3hBjaBD64Nhm6iU0okkc5ZZNcbuCVNckCThdd6FlxlKcvaBJMstxAVNhe6-e1ytvfJIPs/s1600/images1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-Vb7yYF_KweAACjDG6-McvEY0EASJ0uqcOjDrlsUunD0Au5Fp0A5VFDC5uDr8ND7RjaoIfb3hBjaBD64Nhm6iU0okkc5ZZNcbuCVNckCThdd6FlxlKcvaBJMstxAVNhe6-e1ytvfJIPs/s1600/images1.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Contoh Peci Sulam Usus</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-36113584609084672602013-05-26T22:59:00.002-07:002013-05-26T22:59:49.309-07:00Cara Perawatan Sulam Usus<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Pisahkan dengan jenis pakaian lain</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Rendam sulam usus dengan sedikit detergen atau pelembut pakaian</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Diamkan selama 15 menit</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Peras sulam usus dengan lembut agar tidak merusak sulaman</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Jemur selama beberapa jam hingga setengah kering</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Setrika busana sulam usus dengan suhu sedang (agar
hasilnya baik, lapisi dulu dengan kain jadi setrika tidak langsung
menempel pada busana tersebut dan menghindari suhu panas yang berlebihan
sehingga bisa merusak busana)</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>-</b><b> Lipat atau gantung busana sulam usus sesuai selera anda</b></div>
Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-9894230629391427752013-05-26T22:58:00.000-07:002013-05-26T22:58:01.336-07:00Sejarah sulam usus<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Pada awalnya, sulam usus adalah bagian dari seperangkat
pakaian adat pengantin wanita dari daerah Lampung. Sulam usus pada
awalnya berfungsi sebagai penutup bagian dada (bebe) di atas balutan
kain tapis. Selanjutnya, sulam usus dikreasikan sebagai baju, kebaya,
atau gaun dan dengan bawahan kain dapat membuat pakaian kita menjadi
serasi.</b>
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam Usus adalah sulaman yang indah berbahan baku kain satin berbentuk usus ayam dengan motif yang khas.</b><b> </b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam Usus dirajut dengan benang emas dan adapula yang disertai dengan kaca dan uang logam kuno.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam Usus merupakan salah satu contoh warisan nenek moyang.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam Usus banyak diminati oleh masyarakat di daerah-daerah lokal maupun mancanegara.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam Usus memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam Usus banyak dipasarkan di daerah-daerah dalam negeri seperti ; Jakarta, Bandung, dan Surabaya.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sedangkan pemasaran ke luar negeri mencakup negara ; Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, dan Singapura.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Di dalam negeri nilai penjualan sulam usus sangat tinggi. Sulam usus dihargai dari Rp.70.000; hingga Rp.500.000; per buah.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Dan tergantung dengan motifnya. Semakin sulit motifnya, maka akan semakin mahal harganya.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Namun pada saat ini, kerajinan sulam usus sudah semakin sedikit
yang menggeluti. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pengerjaannya yang rumit dan
membutuhkan kesabaran tinggi dalam proses pengerjaannya.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Contohnya saja : untuk membuat sebuah kebaya diperlukan waktu ± satu pekan pengrajutan.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam usus saat ini banyak dikemas dalam berbagai bentuk.</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>Sulam usus banyak dipasarkan dalam bentuk:</b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b>baju kebaya, taplak meja, sarung bantal kursi, kopiah, maupun peci.</b></div>
<div class="sharedaddy sd-like-enabled sd-sharing-enabled" id="jp-post-flair" style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled">
<div class="robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon-text sd-sharing">
<h3 class="sd-title">
<br /></h3>
</div>
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</div>
Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-27011774685119949802013-05-26T18:31:00.003-07:002013-05-26T18:31:53.750-07:00Isi dan arti siger <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8E2pwWX-HlvbP7bjQpv16LgT7t-C9lf838VFajitGKvl3Wcoc5ZOt1FJZfITgkUvIqD6cznP6J5dZ5d4lRe5-lI-3h1RMY6I8YJZx5Sl6kslgfVfG8UuwO8KDfQpb1L0tAvxu9ZcYGuU/s1600/images+(6).jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8E2pwWX-HlvbP7bjQpv16LgT7t-C9lf838VFajitGKvl3Wcoc5ZOt1FJZfITgkUvIqD6cznP6J5dZ5d4lRe5-lI-3h1RMY6I8YJZx5Sl6kslgfVfG8UuwO8KDfQpb1L0tAvxu9ZcYGuU/s320/images+(6).jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<strong>SIGER</strong></div>
<div style="line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;">
1. Warna Siger : Kuning emas<br />
2. Arti Siger : Mahkota perlambang adat budaya dan dan tingkat kehidupan
terhormat.<br />
3. Kandungan Bentuk :<br />
a. Banyaknya gerigi lancip berlekuk
9, sebagai lambing Sembilan sungai yang mengalir di Daerah Lampung, yaitu:<br />
1) Way Semangka<br />
2) Way Sekampung<br />
3) Way Seputih<br />
4) Way Pangubuan<br />
5) Way Abung Sarem<br />
6) Way Sungkai<br />
7) Way Kanan (Umpu Besai)<br />
8) Way Tulang Bawang<br />
9) Way Mesuji<br />
b. Di dalam bidang siger terdapat Bunga Melur (melati 4
buah, tiap bunga mempunyai 4 daun bunga yang berkelopak 5).<br />
4. Dengan pengertian sebagai
berikut:<br />
a. Kuntum Bunga : yaitu 4 paksi asal Sekala Berak yang terdiri dari kekuasaan
paksi:<br />
1) Umpu Perenong<br />
2) Umpu Belenguh<br />
3) Umpu Bejalan di way<br />
4) Umpu Nyerupa<br />
5. Kelompok Daun Bunga:<br />
Setelah berkembang dan tersebarnya masyarakat di seluruh Daerah Lampung, maka
terbinalah 5 Daerah Keratuan yang masing-masing dipimpin oleh:<br />
a. Ratu Dipuncak<br />
b. Ratu Pemanggilan<br />
c. Ratu Dipunggung<br />
d. Ratu Dibalau<br />
e. Ratu Darah Putih<br />
6. Daun Bunga Skala yang terdapat pada puncak lengkungan siger atas dimana
ujungnya mengenai tiang paying. Bunga Skala itu menjulang dari 4 daun
kembangnya (dari bawah) yang mengandung pengertian sebagai berikut:<br />
Menjulang dari 4 daun bunga:<br />
Semua jurai yang berasal dari Sekala Berak yang dilambangkan oleh paksi pak
mempunyai filsafat hidup Piil Pesenggiri. Bunga Sekala berdaun lima bahwa
filsafat Piil Pesenggiri itu bertemali 5 alam pikiran sebagai berikut:<br />
a. Piil Pesenggiri<br />
Piil artinya berjiwa besar<br />
Pesenggiri artinya menghargai diri<br />
b. Juluk Adek<br />
Juluk artinya gelar sebelum kawin<br />
Adek artinya gelar setelah kawin<br />
c. Nemui Nyimah<br />
Nemui artinya terbuka hati menerima tamu<br />
Nyimah artinya member dengan ikhlas<br />
d. Nengah Nyappur<br />
Nengah artinya suka berkenalan<br />
Nyappur artinya pandai bergaul<br />
e. Sakai Sambaian<br />
Sakai artinya suka tolong menolong<br />
Sambaian artinya bergotong royong</div>
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<![endif]--><br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-18846176825390539462013-05-26T18:29:00.000-07:002013-05-26T18:29:01.508-07:00Sejarah Siger<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlsFKuuagiUqEOWnU3kaPe_C1apWPsM8ldmi8s5oD6DSTesjcPGlAj_2oDCGA0RNNp6BR-BcbY7H0D9slEw2E90qoCDNQy2NbnYk6CP5nVhoqRV8kZiLrGdxwv-O65bYlRZH0kBsmmeRs/s1600/images.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlsFKuuagiUqEOWnU3kaPe_C1apWPsM8ldmi8s5oD6DSTesjcPGlAj_2oDCGA0RNNp6BR-BcbY7H0D9slEw2E90qoCDNQy2NbnYk6CP5nVhoqRV8kZiLrGdxwv-O65bYlRZH0kBsmmeRs/s1600/images.jpg" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Siger, atau dalam bahasa Lampung saibatin adalah <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Sigokh</i>, memang sangat identik dengan
Lampung, ini bukan tanpa alasan. Dalam suku Lampung siger merupakan suatu benda
yang sangat penting, baik yang beradat Saibatin maupun yang beradat Pepadun.
Siger merupakan mahkota keagungan dalam adat budaya Lampung dan tingkat
kehidupan terhormat suku Lampung. Biasanya, Siger biasanya digunakan oleh pengantin
perempuan suku Lampung pada acara pernikahan ataupun acara adat budaya
lainnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kini siger
bukan hanya digunakan sebagai mahkota pada acara adat Suku Lampung, namun juga
telah menjadi <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">icon</i> berupa hiasan dan
lambang kebanggaan Provinsi Lampung, ini dapat dilihat seperti di kabupaten
Lampung Selatan, tepatnya di dekat pelabuhan Bakauheni telah dibangun sebuah
menara berbentuk siger dengan nama Menara Siger, di kabupaten-kabupaten lain
pun banyak menggunakan siger sebagai hiasan pada tugu-tugu dan kantor-kantor
pemerintahan dan perusahaan. Kemudian bebarapa tahun ini di kota Bandar
Lampung, setiap bangunan seperti toko,ruko,pusat perbelanjaan dan setiap
bangunan yang berada di jalan kota Bandar Lampung telah diwajibkan menggunakan
hiasan siger diatas pintu masuk atau diatas (atap) pada bangunannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sang Bumi Rua Jurai adalah semboyan provinsi Lampung, dengan
pengertian : “<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Di tanah (suku) Lampung
terdapat satu kesatuan dari dua adat yang berbeda, yaitu Lampung Pesisir dengan
adat Saibatin dan Lampung Abung dengan adat Pepadun”</i>. Namun ketika kita
memperhatikan bentuk siger dari masing-masing dari keduanya ternyata ada
perbedaan antara Siger Saibatin dan Siger Pepadun. Hal yang paling
mencolok yaitu lekuk pada Siger, untuk yang beradat Saibatin siger yang
digunakan memiliki lekuk berjumlah tujuh (Sigokh/Siger Lekuk Pitu) sedangkan
untuk yang beradat pepadun menggunakan siger dengan lekuk berjumlah Sembilan (Siger
Lekuk Siwo/Siwa). Untuk itu dalam kesempatan ini saya coba menuliskan
hasil dari analisis saya yang diharapkan mampu mencari titik temu dari
perbedaan diantara keduanya:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; tab-stops: 385.05pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">
</i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Siger
Saibatin</span></u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Seperti
yang dilihat pada gambar diatas bahwa siger pada suku Lampung yang beradatkan
saibatin memiliki lekuk tujuh dan dengan hiasan batang/pohon sekala di
masing-masing lekuknya, ini memiki makna ada tujuh adok/gelar pada masyarakat
pesisir yaitu Suttan/dalom, Raja jukuan/dipati, Batin, Radin, Minak, Kimas dan
Mas/inton, gelar/adok ini hanya dapat digunakan oleh keturunan lurus saja,
dengan kata lain masih kental dengan nuansa kerajaan, dimana kalau bukan anak
raja dia tidak berhak menggunakan gelar/adok raja begitu juga dengan gelar/adok
lainnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Sedangkan bentuknya, siger saibatin sangan mirip dengan
Rumah Gadang kerajaan Pagaruyung seperti Istano Si Linduang Bulan, yaitu rumah
pusaka dari keluarga besar ahli waris dari keturunan Daulat Yang Dipertuan Raja
Pagaruyung dan juga Museum Adityawarman di daerah Minangkabau, provinsi Sumatra
Barat, (lihat gambar dibawah). karena itulah maka adat budaya Lampung saibatin
mendapat pengaruh dari kerajaan Pagaruyung, hal ini sangat berkaitan dengan
sejarah berdirinya Paksi Pak Sekala Bekhak (Buay Bejalan Diway, Buay Pernong,
Buay Nyerupa dan Buay Belunguh), dimana pada masa masuknya islam di daerah
lampung pada masa kerajaan di tanah sekala bekhak, mendapat pengaruh dari
kerajaan pagaruyung yang di sebarkan oleh Ratu Ngegalang Paksi. Selain itu
banyak kesamaan antara adat saibatin dengan adat pagaruyung seperti pada saat
melangsungkan pernikahan, tata cara dan alat yang digunakan banyak
kemiripan. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <u><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Siger Pepadun</span></u></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Siger
pepadun memiliki lekuk Sembilan yang berartikan ada Sembilan Marga yang bersatu
membentuk Abung Siwo Megou. Tapi bentuk dari siger pepadun sangat mirip dengan
buah sekala, hal ini pun bukan mustahil dikarenakan kerajaan sekala bekhak
merupakan cikal bakal ulun lampung, dan proses terbentuknya abung siwo megou
merupakan penyebaran orang lampung dari dataran tinggi Sekala Bekhak di Gunung
Pesagi. Ini dapat dilihat dari tambo Buay Bejalan Diway bahwa Ratu Dipuncak
meninggalkan kerajaan Sekala Bekhak untuk mencari daerah baru bersama
keluarganya, Ratu Dipuncak memiliki empat orang putra yaitu Unyi, Unyai, Subing
dan Nuban yang merupakan keturunan Paksi Buay Bejalan Diway serta lima Marga
lainnya yaitu Anak Tuha, Selagai, Beliyuk, Kunang dan Nyerupa yang merupakan
keturunan dari tiga Paksi lainnya sehingga menjadi Abung Siwo Mego. Namun
berbeda dengan siger pesisir yang mirip rumah gadang, siger pepadun justru
mirip dengan buah sekala.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 5.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Seiring dengan penyebaran penduduk
dan berdirinya beberapa kebuayan maka yang menggunakan adat pepadun bukan hanya
abung tetapi juga oleh kebuayan lain yang kemudian membentuk masyarakat adat
sendiri, seperti Megou Pak Tulangbawang (Puyang Umpu, Puyang Bulan, Puyang Aji,
Puyang Tegamoan), Pubian Telu Suku (Minak Patih Tuha atau Suku Manyarakat,
Minak Demang Lanca atau Suku Tambapupus, Minak Handak Hulu atau Suku Bukujadi),
serta Sungkay-WayKanan Buay Lima (Pemuka, Bahuga, Semenguk, Baradatu,
Barasakti, yaitu lima keturunan Raja Tijang Jungur). Bila diperhatikan lagi
yang menjadikan berbeda antara siger pepadun dan siger saibatin adalah pada
lekukan yang berada ditengah, pada siger pepadun ada tambahan dua kelopak
sekala sehingga jumlahnya menjadi Sembilan, dan hiasan buah sekala yang bertingkat.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 5.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> <br />
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt; text-align: justify;">
<u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Siger Tuha
(Tua)</span></u><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Ini adalah Siger tua, merupakan siger yang digunakan pada
zaman animisme-hindu-budha. Ini masih dapat dijumpai karena masih ada yang
menyimpannya khususnya pada kesultanan paksi pak sekala bekhak. Pada zaman
dahulu siger tidak memiliki aturan pada jumlah lekuk yang digunakan, dan yang
boleh menggunakan hanya keturunan saibatin (bangsawan) saja atau sama dengan
mahkota pada raja-raja saja. pada siger tua jelas terlihat berbentuk buah
sekala dengan hiasan pohon sekala diatasnya. Ini membuktikan bahwa pada
dasarnya siger itu menggambarkan tentang sekala. </span></div>
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<![endif]--><br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-88911856758469792662013-05-26T09:32:00.003-07:002013-05-26T09:32:32.452-07:00Cara menjaga kelestarian kain tapis<div id="shellcontent" style="text-align: justify;">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4465" style="text-align: justify;">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4679">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4540">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4890">
<div id="yiv753977029">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4889">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4888">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4887">
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4969">
<b> </b></div>
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4971">
Ada beberapa hal yang dapat
dilakukan untuk menjaga, melindungi, dan mengembangkan Kain Tapis, di
antaranya adalah mematenkan hak cipta, sosialisasi Kain Tapis, dan
eksplorasi nilai ekonomis Kain Tapis :</div>
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4973">
<i>Pertama</i>, mematenkan hak
cipta Kain Tapis. Kelalaian mematenkan hak cipta Kain Tapis tidak saja
dapat menghilangkan hak ekonomi yang melekat pada kain, tetapi juga
hilangnya kebanggaan masyarakat karena diklaim oleh pihak lain.
Seringkali kita sangat bangga dengan banyaknya warisan budaya yang kita
miliki, tetapi terkadang hak ekonominya tidak kita miliki sehingga
warisan budaya tersebut tidak bisa digunakan untuk menopang
kesejahteraan pemilik warisan budaya tersebut.</div>
<div id="yui_3_7_2_1_1368914909389_4975">
<i>Kedua</i>, Sosialisasi Kain
Tapis. Ketika tulisan ini dibuat, cukup sulit untuk mencari referensi
tentang Kain Tapis. Dari beberapa referensi yang penulis dapatkan,
hampir semua isinya sama. Minimnya referensi tentang Kain Tapis ternyata
juga pararel dengan minimnya orang-orang Lampung, khususnya generasi
mudanya, yang mengetahui kain ini. Beberapa orang Lampung yang penulis
hubungi misalnya, hanya mengetahui bahwa Kain Tapis adalah kain
tradisional Lampung. Kondisi ini tentu cukup memprihatinkan dan
berbahaya terhadap kelangsungan eksistensi Kain Tapis. Oleh karena itu,
perlu segera dilakukan sosialisasi, khususnya kepada siswa-siswa
sekolah. Misalnya dengan menjadikan Kain Tapis sebagai salah satu mata
pelajaran muatan lokal. Melalui cara ini, para siswa tidak hanya
mengetahui bentuk formal (fisik) Kain Tapis, tetapi juga nilai-nilai
yang dikandungnya.</div>
<div>
<i>Ketiga</i>, agar masyarakat mempunyai ketertarikan untuk
melestarikan dan mengembangkan Kain Tapis, maka keberadaan Kain Tapis
harus memberikan manfaat bagi peningkatan kesehjateraan masyarakat. Oleh
karena itu pemerintah dan lembaga terkait harus bekerjasama untuk
menciptakan lingkungan usaha yang kondusif dan memberikan kemudahan
dalam bidang produksi, permodalan, distribusi, dan pemasaran.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-25060263177239733432013-05-24T19:31:00.002-07:002013-05-26T18:29:27.499-07:00Nilai-nilai dalam kain tapis<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2_1NHXiUfgh5gtytb-pOIp8a5Tbg10HrayxzMhsD9fkeYzFfEjLojOuY7ezGm6lsHmixqMp8tOtg9_lRHIgNTYSYxdw0Xw9SL2AFlV80BNPGjXAk9GpWyzNNrfbJcLwRXMqZ9AnWU9WU/s1600/th.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2_1NHXiUfgh5gtytb-pOIp8a5Tbg10HrayxzMhsD9fkeYzFfEjLojOuY7ezGm6lsHmixqMp8tOtg9_lRHIgNTYSYxdw0Xw9SL2AFlV80BNPGjXAk9GpWyzNNrfbJcLwRXMqZ9AnWU9WU/s1600/th.jpg" /></a></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Nilai-nilai yang ada dalam kain tapis</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kain Tapis
merupakan salah satu bentuk pencapaian peradaban Lampung. Di dalam kain ini,
tersimpan nilai-nilai yang hidup dan berkembang dalam masyarakat Lampung.
Nilai-nilai tersebut di antaranya adalah nilai sakral, stratifikasi sosial,
sejarah, pemahaman terhadap alam, kreativitas, inklusivitas, dan nilai
ekonomis.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pertama</span></i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, nilai sakral. Kain Tapis biasanya dipakai dalam setiap upacara adat dan
keagamaan, dan merupakan perangkat adat yang serupa pusaka keluarga. Kain ini
bagi masyarakat Lampung merupakan simbol kesucian. Kain ini diyakini dapat
melindungi pemakainya dari segala macam kotoran luar. Sebagai simbol kesucian,
maka proses pembuatan Kain Tapis dilakukan secara cermat dan melalui
tahapan-tahapan yang cukup rumit. Nilai-nilai sakral ini juga dapat
dilihat pada bentuk motifnya yang mengandung makna-makna simbolis-filosofis,
seperti motif pohon hayat dan bangunan yang berisikan roh manusia, dan adanya
aturan-aturan kapan dan pada acara apa kain ini digunakan. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kedua</span></i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, stratifikasi sosial. Kain ini juga berfungsi sebagai penanda status
sosial seseorang. Artinya, dengan melihat Kain Tapis yang digunakan, maka kita
akan mengetahui status sosial orang tersebut. Misalnya dalam upacara
pengambilan gelar adat ada orang yang menggunakaan Tapis Tuho, maka orang
tersebut dipastikan mempunyai status sosial yang tinggi. Menurut aturan adat,
yang berhak menggunakan Tapis Tuho adalah isteri dari orang yang sedang
mengambil gelar sultan, orang tua (<i>mepahao</i>) yang sedang mengambil gelar
sultan, dan atau istri sultan yang menghadiri upacara pengambilan gelar kerabat
dekatnya. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<i><span lang="FI" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ketiga</span></i><span lang="FI" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, nilai sejarah dan pemahaman terhadap alam. Dengan
melihat motif Kain Tapis, maka kita akan mengetahui sejarah perkembangan
masyarakat Lampung, dan sekaligus mengetahui kondisi alam di mana masyarakat
Lampung hidup.</span><span lang="FI" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> </span><span lang="SV" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Alam bagi para
pengrajin Tapis merupakan sumber inspirasi bagi penciptaan motif-motif.
Misalnya p</span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">enggunaan beragam jenis transportasi laut telah memberi ide penggunaan
motif hias berupa aneka macam bentuk kapal. Dengan melihat motif-motif kapal
tersebut, maka kita akan mengetahui bahwa sejak zaman dahulu masyarakat Lampung
telah mengenal beragam bentuk dan konstruksi kapal. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Keempat</span></i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, nilai kreativitas dan inklusivitas. Ragam hias dan motif pada Kain Tapis
merupakan bukti dari kreativitas masyarakat Lampung. Mereka menghayati alam dan
”melukiskannya” dalam kain. Selain itu, Kain Tapis juga merupakan manifestasi
dari akulturasi antara antara unsur-unsur hias kebudayaan tempatan (lama)
dengan unsur-unsur hias kebudayaan lain (baru). Terjadinya akulturasi ini
merupakan sifat kebudayaan Lampung yang inklusif. Para pendahulu orang Lampung
mengajarkan kepada kita agar tidak merubah khazanah kebudayaan sendiri dan
merubahnya dengan kebudayaan orang lain, tetapi menjadikan kebudayaan lain
sebagai sumber inspirasi untuk memperkaya kebudayaan sendiri. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kelima</span></i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">, nilai ekonomi. Dalam paradigma ekonomi kreatif, maka kreativitas
mempunyai nilai ekonomi tinggi. Hal inilah yang nampaknya mulai disadari oleh
masyarakat Lampung. Dengan kreativitas dan inovasi, misalnya menciptakan Kain
Tapis yang sesuai kebutuhan pasar, maka Kain Tapis dapat menjadi sumber ekonomi
bagi masyarakat Lampung. Sebagai sumber ekonomi, maka Kain Tapis tidak hanya
memberikan kebanggaan secara budaya (<i>imateriil</i>) kepada masyarakat,
tetapi juga yang bersifat ekonomi (materiil). Namun pengembangan nilai ekonomis
Kain Tapis harus dilakukan secara hati-hati dan cermat agar Kain Tapis tidak
tercerabut dari akar lokalitasnya. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
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<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
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<![endif]--><br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-61267473183205094922013-05-24T19:29:00.000-07:002013-05-24T19:29:09.957-07:00Proses Pembuatan 3<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpxDfTPeC-BKi60UA_9lkaw1hCDBGr8gVXwy7rV2fFov8mxV8-L9YjgMf5I7MlxEodVlimP9M9foPGHzF34MEZtOPJeze9M2m0vwK_FgieeAa3YyRHbTFLltmwW7EBOGd_K1XBydrpnvo/s1600/tapistuho.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="204" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpxDfTPeC-BKi60UA_9lkaw1hCDBGr8gVXwy7rV2fFov8mxV8-L9YjgMf5I7MlxEodVlimP9M9foPGHzF34MEZtOPJeze9M2m0vwK_FgieeAa3YyRHbTFLltmwW7EBOGd_K1XBydrpnvo/s320/tapistuho.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Proses Pembuatan Kain Tapis</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kain Tapis biasanya dibuat oleh
wanita, baik ibu rumah tangga maupun gadis-gadis (<i>muli-muli</i>) ketika
waktu senggang. </span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Pembuatan kain ini bertujuan untuk memenuhi tuntutan adat istiadat yang
dianggap sakral. Saat ini, pembuatan Kain Tapis dibuat oleh penenenun
profesional di rumah-rumah produksi tenun, dan digunakan untuk memenuhi
permintaan pasar (<a href="http://www.visitlampung2009.com/"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.visitLampung2009.com</span></a>). </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tahap paling
awal pembuatan Kain Tapis adalah pemintalan kapas (<i>khambak</i>) menjadi
benang katun, dan pemintalan kepompong ulat sutera menjadi benang emas. </span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kemudian benang-benang tersebut diawetkan dengan cara direndam dalam air
yang dicampur dengan akar serai wangi. Setelah proses pengawetan selesai, tahap
selanjutnya adalah proses pewarnaan benang dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan
alami. Untuk mendapatkan benang berwarna coklat misalnya, benang katun direndam
dalam air yang dicampur dengan serbuk kulit kayu mahoni atau kalit kayu durian.
Setelah warna benang sesuai dengan warna yang diinginkan, maka benang direndam
dalam air yang dicampur daun sirih. Perendaman ini bertujuan agar warna benang
tidak mudah luntur. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Setelah benang
yang dibutuhkan siap, maka tahap selanjutnya adalah merajut benang menjadi
kain. Setelah kain terbentuk, maka tahapan selanjutnya adalah membuat
motif-motif, seperti motif alam, flora, dan fauna, dengan menggunakan
benang-benang berwarna. Selanjutnya motif tersebut disulam (sistim <i>cucuk</i>)
dengan benang emas dan benang perak. Setelah disulan dengan benang emas dan
perak, maka selembar Kain Tapis sudah selesai dibuat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br />
</span><i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Proses menyulam Kain Tapis</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Saat ini,
bahan-bahan untuk membuat Kain Tapis telah banyak tersedia di pasaran. Oleh
karena itu para pengrajin Kain Tapis tidak perlu lagi melakukan pemintalan dan
pewarnaan benang sendiri. Demikian juga dengan pembuatan Kain Tapis, jika pada
awalnya oleh kaum ibu dan para gadis diwaktu senggang, maka saat ini dilakukan
oleh penenun profesional di rumah-rumah produksi tenun. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Untuk membuat Kain Tapis Inuh
misalnya, seorang penenun membutuhkan tiga hingga empat benang yang telah
diberi warna, yakni kuning, hitam, hijau, dan merah. Warna-warna benang
tersebut harus dibuat redup (tidak cerah) agar mirip dengan warna asli Kain
Tapis Inuh tempo dulu. Benang yang telah diwarnai tersebut kemudian ditenun
secara kasar, lalu diberi motif sablon untuk memandu tenunan. </span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tenunan kasar itu lantas diurai hingga hanya meninggalkan motif yang
diinginkan. Selanjutnya, benang yang diberi warna disisipkan membentuk motif warna.
Setelah itu, kain hasil tenunan dipres dengan mesin agar halus dan ikatan
tenunannya kuat. Selanjutnya disulam dengan sistim <i>cucuk</i> dengan <span style="color: black;">menggunakan benang emas dan perak. </span></span><span lang="FI" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Penyulaman merupakan p</span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">roses terakhir
pembuatan Kain Tapis (<a href="http://www.korantempo.com/"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.korantempo.com</span></a>). </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
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<![endif]--><br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-74288162289501637342013-05-24T19:26:00.003-07:002013-05-24T19:26:54.359-07:00Alat Pembuatan 2<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Peralatan yang digunakan untuk membuat kain Tapis</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Peralatan yang digunakan untuk
membuat Kain Tapis adalah: </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">1. Sesang,</span></i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> yaitu alat untuk menyusun benang sebelum dipasang pada alat tenun.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; text-align: justify;">
<i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2. Mattakh,</span></i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"> yaitu alat untuk menenun kain. <i>Mattakh</i> terdiri dari:</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<ul type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Terikan (alat menggulung benang).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Cacap (alat untuk meletakkan alat-alat <i>mattakh</i>).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Belida (alat untuk merapatkan benang).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kusuran (alat untuk menyusun benang dan memisahkan benang).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Apik (alat untuk menahan rentangan benang dan menggulung hasil
tenunan).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Guyun (alat untuk mengatur benang).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Ijan atau Peneken (tunjangan kaki penenun).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sekeli (alat untuk tempat gulungan benang pakan, yaitu benang yang
dimasukkan melintang).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Terupong/teropong (alat untuk memasukkan benang pakan ke tenunan).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Amben (alat penahan punggung penenun).</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
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alat untuk merentangkan kain pada saat menyulam benang emas.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
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<![endif]--><br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-67618010796258800252013-05-24T19:25:00.002-07:002013-05-24T19:25:28.041-07:00Bahan Pembuatan 1<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpxDfTPeC-BKi60UA_9lkaw1hCDBGr8gVXwy7rV2fFov8mxV8-L9YjgMf5I7MlxEodVlimP9M9foPGHzF34MEZtOPJeze9M2m0vwK_FgieeAa3YyRHbTFLltmwW7EBOGd_K1XBydrpnvo/s1600/tapistuho.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="204" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpxDfTPeC-BKi60UA_9lkaw1hCDBGr8gVXwy7rV2fFov8mxV8-L9YjgMf5I7MlxEodVlimP9M9foPGHzF34MEZtOPJeze9M2m0vwK_FgieeAa3YyRHbTFLltmwW7EBOGd_K1XBydrpnvo/s320/tapistuho.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><b><span style="font-size: 12pt;">Bahan-bahan yang diperlukan untuk membuat kain Tapis</span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Secara garis besar, ada dua macam bahan-bahan yang
diperlukan untuk membuat kain Tapis, yaitu bahan-bahan untuk membuat kain dan
motifnya, serta bahan-bahan untuk pewarna kain. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"></i><br /><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i><span lang="SV" style="mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Kain Tapis disulan dengan benang
emas</span></i></b></span>
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">1. Bahan untuk membuat kain dan motif, di antaranya adalah:</span></div>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Benang katun, adalah benang yang berasal dari bahan kapas (khambak)
dan digunakan sebagai bahan dasar dalam pembuatan Kain Tapis. </span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Benang emas, adalah benang yang berasal dari kepompong ulat sutera,
dan dipakai untuk membuat ragam hias pada Tapis dengan sistim sulam.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Pantis/lilin sarang lebah untuk meregangkan benang.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Akar serai wangi untuk mengawetkan benang.</span></li>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">2. Bahan-bahan untuk pewarna kain, diantaranya adalah:</span></div>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Buah pinang muda, daun pacar, dan kulit kayu kejal untuk membuat warna
merah.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Kulit kayu salam dan kulit kayu rambutan untuk membuat warna hitam.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Kulit kayu mahoni atau kalit kayu durian untuk membuat warna coklat.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Buah deduku atau daun talom untuk membuat warna biru.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Kunyit dan kapur sirih untuk untuk membuat warna kuning.</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Dan daun sirih untuk membuat
warna kain tidak luntur</span></li>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 18pt;">
<span style="font-family: Times,"Times New Roman",serif;">Saat ini, pengrajin Kain Tapis
tidak perlu lagi mengolah bahan-bahan dasar tersebut, seperti memintal kapas
untuk dijadikan benang katun atau mengolah kulit kayu salam dan kulit kayu
rambutan untuk membuat warna hitam, karena bahan-bahan dasar siap pakai telah
tersedia di pasaran. Tersedianya bahan-bahan siap olah tersebut menjadikan
pembuatan Kain Tapis menjadi lebih cepat. Jika zaman dahulu untuk membuat
selembar Kain Tapis membutuhkan waktu berbulan-bulan, maka saat ini dalam satu
bulan dapat dihasilkan beberapa lembar Kain Tapis (<a href="http://www.korantempo.com/"><span style="color: blue;">http://www.korantempo.com</span></a>). </span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<b><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Jenis-jenis Kain Tapis</span></b></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpxDfTPeC-BKi60UA_9lkaw1hCDBGr8gVXwy7rV2fFov8mxV8-L9YjgMf5I7MlxEodVlimP9M9foPGHzF34MEZtOPJeze9M2m0vwK_FgieeAa3YyRHbTFLltmwW7EBOGd_K1XBydrpnvo/s1600/tapistuho.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="204" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpxDfTPeC-BKi60UA_9lkaw1hCDBGr8gVXwy7rV2fFov8mxV8-L9YjgMf5I7MlxEodVlimP9M9foPGHzF34MEZtOPJeze9M2m0vwK_FgieeAa3YyRHbTFLltmwW7EBOGd_K1XBydrpnvo/s320/tapistuho.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Sebagaimana telah disebutkan
sebelumnya bahwa seiring perkembangan zaman Kain Tapis telah mengalami
perkembangan yang diakibatkan pertemuan dengan kebudayaan lain dan meningkatnya
kreativitas dan inovasi para pengrajin, maka Kain Tapis memiliki banyak ragam,
baik jika dilihat pada aspek daerah asal Kain Tapis maupun pemakainya </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<b><i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">1. Kain Tapis menurut daerah asalnya, di antaranya
adalah:</span></i></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Lampung dari Pesisir, di antaranya: Tapis Inuh, Tapis Cucuk
Andak, Tapis Semaka, Tapis Kuning, Tapis Cukkil, dan Tapis Jinggu.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Lampung dari Pubian Telu Suku, di antaranya: Tapis Jung Sarat, Tapis
Balak, Tapis Laut Linau, Tapis Raja Medal, Tapis Pucuk Rebung, Tapis Cucuk Handak,
Tapis Tuho, Tapis Sasap, Tapis Lawok Silung, dan Tapis Lawok Handak.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Lampung dari Sungkai Way Kanan, di antaranya: Tapis Jung Sarat, Tapis
Balak, Tapis Pucuk Rebung, Tapis Halom/Gabo, Tapis Kaca, Tapis Kuning, Tapis
Lawok Halom, Tapis Tuha, Tapis Raja Medal, dan Tapis Lawok Silung.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Lampung dari Tulang Bawang Mego Pak, di antaranya: Tapis Dewosano,
Tapis Limar Sekebar, Tapis Ratu Tulang Bawang, Tapis Bintang Perak, Tapis Limar
Tunggal, Tapis Sasab, Tapis Kilap Turki, Tapis Jung Sarat, Tapis Kaco Mato,
Tapis Kibang, Tapis Cukkil, dan Tapis Cucuk Sutero. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Lampung dari Abung Siwo Mego, di antaranya: Tapis Rajo Tunggal, Tapis
Lawet Andak, Tapis Lawet Silung, Tapis Lawet Linau, Tapis Jung Sarat, Tapis
Raja Medal, Tapis Nyelem di Laut Timbul di Gunung, Tapis Cucuk Andak, Tapis
Balak, Tapis Pucuk Rebung, Tapis Cucuk Semako, Tapis Tuho, Tapis Cucuk Agheng,
Tapis Gajah Mekhem, Tapis Sasap, Tapis Kuning, Tapis Kaco, Tapis Serdadu Baris.
</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<b><i><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">2. Kain Tapis menurut pemakainya, di antaranya
adalah:</span></i></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Jung Sarat. Tapis ini dipakai oleh pengantin wanita pada upacara
perkawinan adat. Selain itu, kain ini juga dapat dipakai oleh kelompok
isteri kerabat yang lebih tua yang menghadiri upacara mengambil gelar,
upacara pengantin, dan <i>muli cangget</i> (gadis penari) pada upacara
adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Raja Tunggal. Dipakai oleh isteri kerabat paling tua (<i>tuho
penyimbang</i>) pada upacara perkawinan adat dan pengambilan gelar, baik
gelar pangeran maupun sultan. Khusus untuk daerah Abung Lampung Utara,
Tapis jenis ini dipakai oleh para gadis dalam menghadiri upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Raja Medal. Tapis ini biasanya dipakai oleh kelompok isteri
kerabat paling tua (<i>tuho penyimbang</i>) pada upacara adat, seperti
upacara mengawinkan anak dan pengambilan gelar pangeran. Khusus untuk
daerah Abung Lampung Utara, Tapis ini digunakan oleh pengantin wanita pada
upacara perkawinan adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Laut Andak. Kain jenis ini biasanya dipakai oleh <i>muli cangget</i>
(gadis penari) pada acara adat <i>cangget</i>. Dipakai juga oleh Anak
Benulung (isteri adik) sebagai pengiring pada upacara pengambilan gelar
sultan, dan oleh dipakai juga oleh menantu perempuan pada acara
pengambilan gelar sultan. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Balak. Biasanya dipakai oleh adik perempuan dan menantu
perempuan dalam menghadiri upacara pengambilan gelar atau upacara mengawinkan
anak. Tapis ini juga dapat dipakai oleh <i>muli cangget</i> (gadis penari)
pada upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Silung. Tapis jenis ini biasanya dipakai oleh kelompok para
perempuan tua yang masih kerabat dekat dalam upacara adat, seperti
mengawinkan anak, pengambilan gelar, khitanan dan lain-lain. Dapat juga
dipakai pada saat pengarakan pengantin. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Laut Linau. Tapis ini biasanya dipakai oleh: a) kerabat isteri
yang tergolong kerabat jauh ketika menghadiri upacara adat, b) para gadis
pengiring pengantin pada upacara turun mandi pengantin dan mengambil gelar
pangeran, dan c) gadis penari (<i>muli cangget</i>). </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Pucuk Rebung. Tapis ini biasanya dipakai oleh para ibu/para
isteri ketika menghadiri upacara adat. Di daerah Menggala, Tapis ini
disebut juga Tapis Balak, yang dipakai oleh wanita pada saat menghadiri
upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Cucuk Andak. Dipakai oleh para isteri keluarga <i>penyimbang</i>
(kepala adat/suku) yang sudah bergelar sultan dalam menghadiri upacara
perkawinan atau pengambilan gelar adat. Di daerah Lampung Utara, Tapis ini
dipakai oleh pengantin wanita dalam upacara perkawinan adat, dan di daerah
Abung Lampung Utara dipakai oleh ibu-ibu pengiring pengantin dalam upacara
adat perkawinan. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">
<a href="file:///C:/Users/User/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a></div>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Limar Sekebar dan Tapis Cucuk Pinggir. Kedua jenis Tapis ini biasanya
digunakan oleh para isteri dalam menghadiri pesta adat, dan para gadis
pengiring pengantin dalam upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Tuho (Tapis Tua). Tapis ini biasanya dipakai oleh: a) seorang
isteri yang suaminya sedang mengambil gelar sultan, b) orang tua (<i>mepahao</i>)
yang sedang mengambil gelar sultan, dan c) isteri sultan yang menghadiri
upacara pengambilan gelar kerabat dekatnya. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br />
Tapis Tuho dipakai oleh kalangan berstatus sosial tinggi</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Agheng/Areng. Dipakai oleh para isteri yang suaminya telah
mendapatkan gelar sultan pada upacara pengarakan naik <i>pepadun</i>/pengambilan
gelar. Tapis ini juga biasanya dipakai oleh pengantin untuk pakaian
sehari-hari. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Inuh. Kain Tapis ini biasanya dipakai pada saat menghadiri
upacara-upacara adat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-top: 6pt; text-align: justify;">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-no-proof: yes;"></span></i><i><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br />
Tapis Inuh Warna hitam (kiri), dan Tapis Inuh warna coklat (kanan)</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></div>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Dewosano. Di daerah Menggala dan Kota Bumi, Kain Tapis ini
dipakai oleh pengantin wanita pada saat menghadiri upacara adat.</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Kaca. Dipakai oleh para wanita ketika menghadiri upacara adat
atau mengiring pengantin. Di daerah Pardasuka Lampung Selatan, Tapis ini
juga dipakai oleh laki-laki ketika menghadiri upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: SV; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Bintang dan Bintang Perak. </span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Dipakai
oleh pengantin wanita pada saat upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: justify;" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">Tapis Bidak Cukkil. Tapis ini dipakai oleh laki-laki pada saat
menghadiri upacara-upacara adat. </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></li>
</ul>
Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-57578078651653915062013-05-24T18:55:00.001-07:002013-05-24T18:55:04.597-07:00Gambar Batik Lampung<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWVgilAhjZPGKSoykNWMQngYBn-1qsGtRl6StIIEuCzjAHxRdiXAz_gxsCC0mB82B4B7sJxnBSJg2uCbXftvJejHj6YFAhKeCESIXz_0Pd0XAUyqOVL-e7A0V4NzdqT6imLbg-VAy8rmY/s1600/b2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWVgilAhjZPGKSoykNWMQngYBn-1qsGtRl6StIIEuCzjAHxRdiXAz_gxsCC0mB82B4B7sJxnBSJg2uCbXftvJejHj6YFAhKeCESIXz_0Pd0XAUyqOVL-e7A0V4NzdqT6imLbg-VAy8rmY/s320/b2.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
(Batik Lampung Gabivora Kemeja Pria)</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2lwBXt9RKAgTjIM2PV1Bz5fd3BBJMOr-lTDziz3CD5bT2Dzftx9jlllm4Fu8j_Fu-Sr7eGQkJOUk-JVQ2ZsWE-sgeMoWMm779KWCox4uT0A7PvREEPKhknPccrVCvMBPi5y9pihwaSVo/s1600/b16.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2lwBXt9RKAgTjIM2PV1Bz5fd3BBJMOr-lTDziz3CD5bT2Dzftx9jlllm4Fu8j_Fu-Sr7eGQkJOUk-JVQ2ZsWE-sgeMoWMm779KWCox4uT0A7PvREEPKhknPccrVCvMBPi5y9pihwaSVo/s320/b16.jpg" width="240" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
(Batik Lampung Gabivora Busana Wanita)</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<br />
<br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-77175004028170513782013-05-24T18:52:00.001-07:002013-05-24T18:52:05.971-07:00Gambar Batik Lampung<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqKV-daabMtcsRpjkC0erHNxMFtx6UuGRCcKlRco7jMW1ySeCS1JNOobNJvjtk5QiFnSESfQC-to-4NVdPTr83jeOhFBwsYkMTZAbElSMGJAhPVRfdkSYi530R96cGT_ytsKjY_BTa6f4/s1600/10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqKV-daabMtcsRpjkC0erHNxMFtx6UuGRCcKlRco7jMW1ySeCS1JNOobNJvjtk5QiFnSESfQC-to-4NVdPTr83jeOhFBwsYkMTZAbElSMGJAhPVRfdkSYi530R96cGT_ytsKjY_BTa6f4/s1600/10.jpg" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
( Batik Lampung Pramudya )</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigYwQ3845dui-axaKfE_7JQzqe1ItOGR0lIAs2_qJGhpIV7RkTgDYNmFNe3JDm7CEBcZcG5A-IXaRLV9Z1QfUCWTzrZT1Qphs-0LeFqy5ZTZ44I_p9TOFq9dbcFzg54X3CS-pyhuDrVoQ/s1600/4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigYwQ3845dui-axaKfE_7JQzqe1ItOGR0lIAs2_qJGhpIV7RkTgDYNmFNe3JDm7CEBcZcG5A-IXaRLV9Z1QfUCWTzrZT1Qphs-0LeFqy5ZTZ44I_p9TOFq9dbcFzg54X3CS-pyhuDrVoQ/s1600/4.jpg" /></a></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<br />(Batik Lampung Pramudya)</div>
<br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-6758584526599543052013-05-24T18:47:00.002-07:002013-05-26T08:26:59.729-07:00Perkembangan Batik Lampung<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<![endif]--><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #5d717e; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">PERKEMBANGAN BATIK LAMPUNG</span></b></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #5d717e; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqKV-daabMtcsRpjkC0erHNxMFtx6UuGRCcKlRco7jMW1ySeCS1JNOobNJvjtk5QiFnSESfQC-to-4NVdPTr83jeOhFBwsYkMTZAbElSMGJAhPVRfdkSYi530R96cGT_ytsKjY_BTa6f4/s1600/10.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqKV-daabMtcsRpjkC0erHNxMFtx6UuGRCcKlRco7jMW1ySeCS1JNOobNJvjtk5QiFnSESfQC-to-4NVdPTr83jeOhFBwsYkMTZAbElSMGJAhPVRfdkSYi530R96cGT_ytsKjY_BTa6f4/s1600/10.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Batik Lampung</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #5d717e; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"></span></b></div>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #5d717e; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br />
<br />
Ditinjau dari sejarahnya, batik berasal dari zaman nenek moyang yang dikenal
sejak abad XVII yang ditulis dan dilukis pada daun lontar yang motif/pola
batiknya masih berbentuk hewan dan tumbuh-tumbuhan. Namun dalam perkembangannya
corak-corak tersebut beralih ke corak abstrak yang menyerupai awan, relief
candi dan sebagainya.<br />
<br />
Perkembangan batik di Indonesia berkaitan dengan perkembangan kerajaan
Majapahit dan kerajaan sesudahnya, seperti masa-masa kejayaan kerajaan Mataram.<br />
<br />
Kesenian batik merupakan kesenian gambar diatas kain untuk pakaian yang menjadi
salah satu kebudayaan keluarga raja-raja Indonesia zaman dulu. Awalnya batik
dikerjakan hanya sebatas dalam keraton saja dan hasilnya digunakan pakaian
untuk para raja dan keluarga serta kerabatnya. Oleh karena kerabat keraton
banyak yang tinggal diluar keraton, maka kesenian batik ini dibawa oleh mereka
keluar keraton.<br />
<br />
Dalam perkembangannya, batik ini ditiru oleh rakyat terdekat dengan keraton dan
selanjutnya meluas menjadi pekerjaan kaum wanita untuk mengisi waktu
senggangnya. Selanjutnya batik yang tadinya dipakai hanya untuk keluarga
keraton, kemudian menjadi pakaian rakyat yang digemari oleh para kaum wanita
dan kaum pria.<br />
<br />
Jadi bisa kita simpulkan bahwa batik di Indonesia telah dikenal sejak zaman
kerajaan Majapahit hingga kerajaan-kerajaan berikutnya dengan corak batik tulis
sampai akhir abad ke-XVIII dan memasuki abad ke-XIX baru dikenal adanya batik
Cap. Kini Batik telah menjadi pakaian tradisional bangsa & rakyat
Indonesia. Jadi kurang tepat kalau ada negara lain yang mengakui batik sebagai
salah satu seni budaya mereka. </span></b><br />
<br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: #5d717e; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">
</span></b><span style="color: #5d717e; font-family: "Verdana","sans-serif"; font-size: 8.5pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;"><br /></span>Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-2310620540091532522013-05-24T18:45:00.000-07:002013-05-24T18:45:01.876-07:00Pengenalan Batik Lampung<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjE5iUW2V4zCKpzQ8t6dc0dHwZfsp5nPqGtwohB_1yYpfL38roHJ2tUIZMh7YHQ9YoXuMPsab1ueLLK87xIF2ipUXMYnNKfFAE9YEBEpawc8fvoauFv3E8OwETGkPexl1UyUWXqVBppls/s1600/4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjE5iUW2V4zCKpzQ8t6dc0dHwZfsp5nPqGtwohB_1yYpfL38roHJ2tUIZMh7YHQ9YoXuMPsab1ueLLK87xIF2ipUXMYnNKfFAE9YEBEpawc8fvoauFv3E8OwETGkPexl1UyUWXqVBppls/s1600/4.jpg" /></a></div>
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</span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN;">MENGENAL KAIN LAMPUNG<br />
<br />
Dalam keanekaragaman kebudayaan Indonesia terdapat satu bentuk benda budaya
yang disebut "KAIN KHAS LAMPUNG" yang terdiri dari : KAIN TAPIS,
BIDAK, SEBAGE, TEPPAL, SELEKAP, CINDAI, PELEPPAI dan NAMPAN yang merupakan
hasil musyawarah Marga-Marga di Lampung.<br />
<br />
Salah satu Kain Khas Lampung yang juga merupakan barang peniggalan Budaya
Lampung dan mempunyai ciri khas tersendiri yang perlu dilestarikan adalah KAIN
SEBAGE. Kain Sebage mempunyai beberapa corak dan penggunaannya disesuaikan
dengan tingkatan golongan masyarakat atau adat. Bukan saja kaya corak dan
warna, tetapi mengandung makna simbolis yang menyiratkan nilai Budaya
Lampung.<br />
<br />
Perkembangan Batik pada setiap daerah di Indonesia, mendorong Propinsi Lampung
untuk memiliki identitas Batik sendiri, maka pada tanggal 6 Maret 1999
merupakan tonggak pengenalan dan sekaligus pemakaian Batik Khas Lampung yang
dikenal dengan KAIN SEBAGE yang digelar bersamaan PEKAN SENI BUDAYA LAMPUNG
Ke-XIV, yang diresmikan oleh Gubernur saat itu, yaitu Bp. Drs.Oemarsono.<br />
<br />
Kalau dilihat dari sejarahnya Kain khas Lampung (Kain Sebage) terdiri dari 12
motif/corak, yaitu Sebage SEKEBAR, SEPENDENDUM, BELANDO, SULUH, KEMBANG
MATAHARI, KEMBANG CINOU, KEMBANG MELUR, KEMBANG GUGUR, KEBANG KACO PIRING,
KEMBANG GEDIAN, KEMBANG TELENG dan KEMBANG KAWENG.<br />
<br />
BATIK KHAS LAMPUNG.<br />
<br />
Perkembangan batik di Indonesia pada abad ke-20 sangat pesat sekali, hal ini
juga mempengaruhi perkembangan batik di Lampung. Banyak sekali bermunculan corak-corak
batik khas lampung, tetapi kurang memuat unsur atau ornamen yang ada di Kain
Sebage. Ornamen batik khas Lampung banyak memuat ornamen ragam hias Budaya
Lampung, yang didalamnya terdapat juga lambang-lambang daerah seperti Menara
Siger dan sebagainya.<br />
<br />
BATIK GABOVIRA yang merupakan salah satu perajin/pelaku usaha batik dan
sekaligus desainer batik khas Lampung, dimasa mendatang akan melakukan
modifikasi motif batik khas Lampung dengan menggabungkan ornamen Kain Sebage
dengan ragam hias Budaya Lampung yang juga didalamnya memuat simbol-simbol
daerah yang ada di Propinsi Lampung. Hal ini kami lakukan agar Propinsi Lampung
tidak ketinggalan dengan Propinsi-Propinsi lainnya di Indonesia khususnya
corak-corak batik exclusive dan modern.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<br />
<br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2574072643371042822.post-23516484331626344602013-05-24T01:20:00.002-07:002013-05-24T01:21:47.843-07:00Pengertian Sulam Usus<b>Selain memiliki kain tenun tapis lampung juga memiliki kerajinan
sulam usus.Potensi pasar yang dimiliki sulaman usus sangatlah
besar,namun agak sedikit tertinggal karena sulaman yang dibuat dari
sutra kecil-kecil tersebut memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama dalam
pengerjaannya.</b><br />
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5bTYiqVTG9nFY8Vm4sytMqxisghd1wqsZKyuhgyJKtb2qYxJZHgyEg2FzEfsJIeBK0TWEuJF0egy1TgAxmjIKtj7heHxKsoiG11o1WXejbn-DN0MDWRgD7nzJ_O17DPbmDr20OQiTkSs/s1600/sulam+usus.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5bTYiqVTG9nFY8Vm4sytMqxisghd1wqsZKyuhgyJKtb2qYxJZHgyEg2FzEfsJIeBK0TWEuJF0egy1TgAxmjIKtj7heHxKsoiG11o1WXejbn-DN0MDWRgD7nzJ_O17DPbmDr20OQiTkSs/s1600/sulam+usus.jpg" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">contoh kebaya sulam usus</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<br />
<b>Keunggulan Produk Sulam Usus :</b><br />
<b>-</b><b> Bentuk dan modelnya klasik</b><br />
<b>-</b><b> Sulam usus sangat halus</b><br />
<b>-</b><b> Baju dari sulam usus cukup hangat</b><br />
<b>-</b><b> Baju dari sulam usus dirancang agar pemakai tidak merasa gerah</b><br />
<br />
<b>Motif yang dikembangkan pada sulam usus adalah motif-motif natural.
Sedangkan teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik pembuatan dengan sulam
tangan.</b><b> </b><br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Kreasi Lampunghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/07378010116120595404noreply@blogger.com0